Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Machining

Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machining of composites is a subtractive process where material is precisely removed using computerized controls and cutting or abrasive tools. Cutting paths are programmed using 3D models, then translated into precise machining instructions. As a result of residual stresses and resin shrinkage from the curing process, composites can deform slightly from their ideal shape and must be constrained during the machining process. Trim fixtures are used to accomplish this and must be designed to locate and orient the component in the machine space, as well as allow relief areas for cutting paths. Once the part and fixture are installed, cutting tools are guided by computer-controlled movements to precisely shape the composite material according to the programmed design.

 

Key Benefits of CNC Machining

  1. Unmatched Precision: CNC machining ensures exceptionally precise cutting, shaping, and detailing of composite laminates and cores.
  2. Complex Geometries: CNC machining excels at creating components with intricate and complex geometries, enabling the production of customized and specialized parts.
  3. Efficiency and Consistency: Automated processing maximizes consistency across production runs, reducing variability and ensuring each component meets the precise standards set forth by our clients.

 

Nammo Composite Solutions has several three-, four-, and five- axis machining centers, with the largest five-axis machine having a working envelope of 217 inches x 102 inches x 51 inches. The company also has multiple lathes for turning operations. This equipment is used for the machining of composite components and assemblies, as well as for metallic components, jigs, and tooling. The Nammo Composite Solutions team has extensive experience in fixture design, cutting path selection and programming, cutting tool selection to optimize part quality and cycle time, and machining process setup to improve repeatability and minimize errors.

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